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Is Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy Safe? What the Research Says

Published by CLNQ

Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) has been around for decades, helping people manage symptoms of hormonal imbalances, especially during menopause. But in recent years, bioidentical hormone replacement therapy (BHRT) has become increasingly popular, touted as a “natural” alternative to traditional treatments. If you’re wondering, “Is BHRT safe?” you’re not alone. Many people ask this question when considering their options, and today, we’re going to dive into what the research says about the safety of BHRT.

What is Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy?

BHRT involves the use of hormones that are chemically identical to those produced by the human body. These hormones, such as oestrogen, progesterone, and testosterone, are often derived from plant sources. While both traditional HRT and BHRT aim to restore hormonal balance, BHRT is marketed as a more “natural” solution due to its structural similarity to human hormones.

The key difference between BHRT and traditional HRT lies in the type of hormones used. Traditional HRT often involves synthetic hormones or those derived from animals (such as conjugated equine oestrogens), while BHRT uses bioidentical hormones, which many patients feel more comfortable using because of their natural origins.

is bioidentical hormone replacement safe

Why Do People Choose BHRT?

One of the main reasons patients choose BHRT is the idea that it’s more aligned with the body’s natural processes. Many patients believe that bioidentical hormones will be safer or more effective than synthetic alternatives because they’re made to mirror the hormones our bodies naturally produce.

Patients also appreciate the personalized approach BHRT offers. BHRT can be tailored to an individual’s specific needs, based on their hormone levels as measured through blood, saliva, or urine tests. This individualized approach is particularly appealing for those experiencing complex symptoms related to menopause, perimenopause, or even conditions like low testosterone.

Is Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy Safe?

The safety of BHRT has been a topic of much debate. Some people believe that since the hormones are “natural,” they must be safer than synthetic options. However, it’s important to understand that “natural” does not always equate to “safe.” Let’s break down what the research says.

What Does the Research Say?

Several studies have explored the safety of both BHRT and traditional HRT. According to a review in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, bioidentical hormones have been shown to be just as effective and safe as traditional hormone therapies when prescribed appropriately.

Potential Risks and Side Effects

Just like with traditional HRT, there are risks associated with BHRT, including:

  • Increased risk of blood clots: Oestrogen therapy, whether synthetic or bioidentical, has been associated with a higher risk of developing blood clots.
  • Increased cancer risk: Some studies suggest a potential link between hormone therapy and an increased risk of breast cancer, especially with long-term use.
  • Heart disease: While more research is needed, some data suggest that hormone therapy could impact heart health, particularly if started later in life.

The Benefits of BHRT According to Research

Despite some risks, many patients report significant benefits from BHRT, especially in terms of symptom relief and quality of life. Research suggests that BHRT can help alleviate common symptoms of menopause and andropause, such as hot flashes, mood swings, and low energy. Additionally, some studies indicate that BHRT may help with improving sleep, libido, and cognitive function.

Symptom Relief and Improved Quality of Life

For many, the positive impact on daily life can be transformative. Some patients feel more energized, have improved mental clarity, and report fewer mood fluctuations. Additionally, the tailored nature of BHRT allows for adjustments based on how patients respond, providing a more customised solution.

What Do Experts Say?

Many endocrinologists and wellness experts agree that BHRT can be a safe and effective treatment option when properly managed. Dr. JoAnn Pinkerton, an expert in menopause, notes that bioidentical hormones can provide relief without increasing risks, as long as patients follow the prescribed regimen and undergo regular monitoring.

Should You Consider BHRT?

If you’re considering BHRT, there are a few key factors to think about:

  • Medical history: Your personal and family history of conditions like cancer, heart disease, or blood clots should be taken into account.
  • Current symptoms: BHRT may be particularly beneficial if you’re experiencing severe menopausal or andropausal symptoms.
  • Working with a practitioner: Always consult with a doctor experienced in hormone therapy, especially if considering compounded BHRT. Regular monitoring and adjustments will help you get the best and safest results.

Conclusion

So, is bioidentical hormone replacement therapy safe? The answer depends on several factors, including the type of BHRT you’re using and how closely it’s being monitored by your doctor. While research suggests that bioidentical hormones can be safe and effective, there may be risks associated with BHRT or Hormone Replacement Therapy in general.

If you’re considering BHRT, book an appointment with our specialist doctors at CLNQ to see if you are suitable for therapy and whether it is safe in your case.

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