Cherry angiomas are common, small, and usually harmless skin growths that can appear on various parts of the body, particularly in adults. Many people have questions about what cherry angiomas are, what causes them, and the treatment options available for their removal.
Book A consultationA cherry angioma, also known as a Campbell de Morgan spot, is a benign skin growth made up of small clusters of blood vessels (capillaries). These growths typically appear as small, bright red or purplish spots on the skin and can vary in size from a tiny dot to about a quarter of an inch in diameter. As they are benign, they pose no health threat, although they can sometimes be cosmetically concerning.
Cherry angiomas most commonly develop on the torso, arms, legs, and shoulders. They may appear as a solitary spot or in clusters. Over time, they can become slightly raised or remain flat against the skin. While they are generally harmless, if a cherry angioma changes in appearance, size, or bleeds frequently, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider.
The exact cause of cherry angiomas is not fully understood, but several factors are thought to play a role in their development. These include:
Cherry angiomas are more common in individuals over 30 and tend to increase in frequency as people get older. This suggests that age-related changes in blood vessels could contribute to their formation.
Family history appears to play a role, as some people are genetically predisposed to develop cherry angiomas.
Some studies suggest that hormonal shifts, particularly during pregnancy, might trigger the appearance of cherry angiomas.
There is limited evidence that exposure to certain environmental factors, such as bromides or some chemicals found in insecticides, may increase the likelihood of developing these skin growths.
Though rare, some medical conditions, such as liver disease, may be associated with the sudden onset of multiple cherry angiomas.
Despite these possible causes, cherry angiomas are not usually linked to any underlying health issues and are considered a natural part of ageing for many individuals.
While cherry angiomas do not generally require treatment for health reasons, many people seek removal for cosmetic purposes or because they are prone to bleeding. There are several effective methods for removing cherry angiomas.
If you decide to have a cherry angioma removed, a few common treatment options are available. The most suitable method will depend on the size and location of the angioma, as well as personal preference.
The NHS typically does not offer treatment for cherry angiomas unless there is a medical necessity. Since cherry angiomas are benign and harmless, their removal is generally considered cosmetic. Cosmetic procedures are rarely covered by the NHS, so if you wish to have cherry angiomas removed for aesthetic reasons, you would likely need to seek private treatment at a clinic like CLNQ in Manchester or Cheshire.
In cases where a cherry angioma is causing problems, such as frequent bleeding or if there is suspicion of an unusual change in appearance, a GP may refer you for further evaluation. In these instances, removal may be done through the NHS.
Cherry angiomas are not linked to cancer. These skin growths are benign and do not carry a risk of developing into skin cancer. However, it is important to monitor your skin for any unusual changes. If a cherry angioma changes in size, shape, colour, or begins to bleed, it is advisable to have it checked by a healthcare provider to rule out any other skin conditions.
Although cherry angiomas themselves are not harmful, distinguishing them from other potentially more serious skin growths is crucial. If you are uncertain whether a spot on your skin is a cherry angioma or something else, a specialist doctor can provide a definitive diagnosis.
Campbell de Morgan spots is another name for cherry angiomas. The term is used to describe the same red or purple skin growths that often appear on the body, particularly as people age. Campbell de Morgan spots are named after an English surgeon who first described these lesions in the 19th century.
They are entirely benign and usually do not require any medical treatment unless they are bothersome or cosmetically undesirable.
Laser treatment is a highly effective and non-invasive way to remove cherry angiomas. During the procedure, a specialised laser emits a beam of light that targets the haemoglobin within the blood vessels of the angioma. The heat from the laser causes the blood vessels to collapse and shrink, leading to the angioma's gradual disappearance.
The precision of laser treatment ensures that only the blood vessels in the angioma are affected, leaving the surrounding skin intact. For most patients, the procedure is quick, and discomfort is minimal. Some patients may experience a mild tingling sensation during the treatment, and the skin may be slightly red afterward, but these side effects typically subside within a few hours to a day.
Multiple sessions may be required for larger angiomas, but smaller ones can often be removed in a single session. Laser therapy also minimises the risk of scarring, making it a preferred option for many people seeking cosmetic removal.
Yes, cherry angiomas can be removed surgically. This method is generally reserved for larger, raised, or problematic angiomas. The surgical procedure, known as surgical excision, involves numbing the area with a local anaesthetic and then carefully cutting away the angioma. The procedure is quick, and patients can typically return to their normal activities soon afterward.
Surgical removal is usually effective, but like any surgical procedure, there is a small risk of scarring. However, most patients find that any scarring is minimal and fades over time. This option is often chosen when a cherry angioma is in an area prone to irritation or bleeding, such as around clothing seams or areas frequently rubbed by accessories.
Cherry angiomas, or Campbell de Morgan spots, are benign, red or purple skin growths made up of blood vessels. While harmless, many people opt for removal due to cosmetic concerns or discomfort. Treatment options include laser therapy, electrocautery, cryotherapy, and surgical excision, each with its own advantages.
The NHS generally does not cover cherry angioma removal for cosmetic reasons, so private treatment may be necessary if you want them removed. Fortunately, cherry angiomas are not linked to cancer, and their removal is a simple and safe process.
If you are concerned about a cherry angioma or any other skin growth, it’s always best to book an appointment with our team at CLNQ to ensure an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.
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